The PP 40 is a programmable press that goes up to 40 t. It allows Ø 40 mm pellets to be made using exactly defined routines and pressure parameters (maximum pressure, ramp up, ramp down and holding time) resulting in repeatable quality.

Ehtewish H, Mesleh A, Ponirakis G, Lennard K, Al Hamad H, Chandran M, Parray A, Abdesselem HA, Wijten P, Decock J, Alajez NM, Ramadan M, Khan S, RAHEEM THAZHE Kuni RAT, Own A, Elsotouhy A, Albagha O, Arredouani A, Blackburn JM, Malik RA, El-Agnaf O. Profiling the Autoantibody Repertoire Reveals Autoantibodies Associated with Mild Cognitive Impairment. 2023. Frontiers in Neurology. Accepted Oct 2023.

Smith M, Abdesselem HB, Mullins M, Tan TM, Nel AJM, Al-Nesf MAY, Bensmail I, Majbour NK, Vaikath NN, Naik A, Ouararhni K, Mohamed-Ali V, Al-Maadheed M, Schell DT, Baros-Steyl SS, Anuar ND, Ismail NH, Morris PE, Mamat RNR, Rosli NSM, Anwar A, Ellan K, Zain RM, Burgers WA, Mayne ES, El-Agnaf OMA, Blackburn JM. Age, Disease Severity and Ethnicity Influence Humoral Responses in a Multi-Ethnic COVID-19 Cohort. Viruses. 2021 Apr 28;13(5):786. doi: 10.3390/v13050786.

Mir FA, Abdesselem HB, Cyprian F, Iskandarani A, Doudin A, Samra TA, Alkasem M, Abdalhakam I, Taheri S, Abou-Samra AB. Inflammatory protein signatures in individuals with obesity and metabolic syndrome. Sci Rep. 2023 Dec 13;13(1):22185. https://doi:10.1038/s41598-023-49643-8.

Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) technique is significantly important to develop thin films with a precision of atomistic growth. Such sequentially pulsed process involves the gaseous phase to build a successive monolayer of film on the substrates. In addition, the reactive process also involves the use of hazardous precursor materials. This technique can be marked as Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) technique where minimum two gas precursors are required to be pulsed sequentially and precisely inside the deposition chamber. Such process includes both pulse and purges.

Raman spectroscopy is a technique that provides a detailed analysis of the chemical composition and structure of materials. It is based on the inelastic scattering of light, which occurs when a sample is illuminated with a monochromatic laser beam. The scattered light contains information about the vibrations of the molecules in the sample. These vibrations can be analyzed to determine the chemical composition and structure of the material. Raman spectroscopy is used in many different fields, including materials science, chemistry, and biology.

Mesleh A, Ehtewish H, de la Fuente A, Al-shamari H, Ghazal I, Al-Faraj F, Al-Shaban F, Abdesselem HB, Emara M, Alajez NM, Arredouani A, Decock J, Albagha O, Stanton LW, Abdulla S and El-Agnaf OMA. Blood Proteomics Analysis Reveals Potential Biomarkers and Convergent Dysregulated Pathways in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Pilot Study. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24(8), 7443.

Thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity are critical thermophysical parameters that describe the heat transport properties of a material or component. Thermal diffusivity is a measure of how quickly a material can transfer heat, while thermal conductivity is a measure of how much heat can be transferred through the material. These parameters play a vital role in the design and optimization of materials for various applications, such as thermal insulation, electronic devices, and energy conversion systems.